Black Theology is a theological framework that emerged in the 1960s, primarily within the context of the African American experience. It seeks to interpret Christian faith through the lens of the struggles against racism, oppression, and social injustice. This approach emphasizes the importance of liberation and empowerment for marginalized communities, drawing on biblical themes of freedom and justice. Key figures in Black Theology include James Cone, who is often regarded as its founder. Cone's work highlights the connection between the life of Jesus and the experiences of African Americans, advocating for a faith that actively confronts systemic inequality and affirms the dignity of Black lives.