Black Theatre refers to theatrical performances that center on the experiences, culture, and history of the African American community. It emerged as a response to the lack of representation and often negative portrayals of Black individuals in mainstream theatre. This genre encompasses a variety of styles, including drama, musical theatre, and spoken word, and often highlights social issues, identity, and resilience. Notable figures in Black Theatre include playwrights like Lorraine Hansberry, known for her groundbreaking work "A Raisin in the Sun," and August Wilson, who created the acclaimed Pittsburgh Cycle. The movement has played a crucial role in shaping American theatre, fostering a deeper understanding of Black narratives and experiences.