Black Gum, also known as Nyssa sylvatica, is a deciduous tree native to eastern North America. It typically grows between 30 to 50 feet tall and features glossy green leaves that turn vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow in the fall. The tree thrives in wet, swampy areas but can also adapt to drier soils. The black gum produces small, dark blue fruits that are enjoyed by various wildlife, including birds and mammals. Its wood is dense and durable, making it valuable for furniture and flooring. Additionally, the tree plays a role in maintaining wetland ecosystems by stabilizing soil and providing habitat.