The Bishopric of Würzburg was a significant ecclesiastical territory in what is now Germany. Established in the early Middle Ages, it was centered around the city of Würzburg and played a crucial role in the spread of Christianity in the region. The bishopric was governed by a bishop, who held both spiritual and temporal authority, overseeing local churches and lands. Throughout its history, the Bishopric of Würzburg was influential in political matters, often aligning with various rulers and participating in regional conflicts. It was formally secularized in the early 19th century during the German mediatization, leading to its incorporation into the Kingdom of Bavaria.