Biophilia is the innate human affinity for nature and living systems. The term, popularized by the biologist E.O. Wilson, suggests that people have an inherent connection to the natural world, which can enhance well-being and promote mental health. This connection can be observed in how individuals often feel more relaxed and rejuvenated when spending time in natural environments.
The concept of biophilia has influenced various fields, including architecture and urban planning. Designers increasingly incorporate natural elements, such as plants and natural light, into buildings and public spaces to create healthier environments. This approach aims to foster a sense of connection to nature, benefiting both individuals and communities.