"Biodegradable" refers to materials that can break down naturally through the action of living organisms, such as bacteria and fungi. This process transforms these materials into harmless substances, like water, carbon dioxide, and biomass, which can enrich the soil. Common biodegradable items include food scraps, paper products, and certain types of packaging. Using biodegradable products is important for reducing waste and minimizing environmental impact. Unlike plastic, which can take hundreds of years to decompose, biodegradable materials can break down in a matter of months or years. Choosing biodegradable options helps promote a healthier planet and supports sustainable practices.