The Big Ten Conference is a collegiate athletic conference in the United States, primarily composed of universities in the Midwest and Northeast. Founded in 1896, it originally started with just six schools and has since expanded to include fourteen member institutions. The conference is known for its strong academic reputation and competitive sports programs, particularly in football and basketball. The Big Ten sponsors a variety of sports for both men and women, promoting athletic excellence and sportsmanship. Member schools participate in regular-season competitions and championships, culminating in postseason tournaments. The conference also has a significant television presence, enhancing its visibility and reach across the nation.