The "Big Five personality traits" are a widely recognized model in psychology that describes five core dimensions of human personality. These traits are Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism. Each trait exists on a continuum, meaning individuals can exhibit varying degrees of each characteristic. Openness refers to creativity and willingness to try new experiences, while Conscientiousness relates to organization and dependability. Extraversion indicates sociability and assertiveness, whereas Agreeableness reflects compassion and cooperativeness. Lastly, Neuroticism measures emotional stability and the tendency to experience negative emotions.