Bharatpur is a city located in the state of Rajasthan, India. It is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, with several historical sites and monuments. The city is also famous for the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which attracts birdwatchers and nature lovers from around the world. The city was founded in the 18th century by Maharaja Suraj Mal, a prominent ruler of the Jat community. Bharatpur played a significant role in the history of Rajasthan and is known for its impressive fortifications and palaces, reflecting the architectural style of the region.