The Bhakra-Nangal Project is a major multipurpose river valley project located on the Sutlej River in the northern Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. It was initiated in 1948 and completed in 1963, primarily aimed at providing irrigation, hydroelectric power, and flood control. The project consists of the Bhakra Dam and the Nangal Dam, which together create a large reservoir that supports agricultural activities in the region. The project plays a crucial role in enhancing agricultural productivity by supplying water to arid areas, thus contributing to India's food security. Additionally, the hydroelectric power generated from the project supports the energy needs of the surrounding states, making it a vital component of India's infrastructure and development efforts.