Berlin is home to a rich array of museums, showcasing its vibrant history and culture. The Museum Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site, features five major museums, including the Pergamon Museum, known for its impressive ancient artifacts, and the Alte Nationalgalerie, which houses 19th-century art. In addition to Museum Island, the city boasts numerous other institutions, such as the Jewish Museum Berlin, which explores Jewish history and culture, and the Berlin Wall Museum, documenting the city's division during the Cold War. These museums offer visitors a comprehensive understanding of Berlin's diverse heritage.