Berberis vulgaris, commonly known as barberry, is a deciduous shrub native to Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia. It typically grows between 3 to 10 feet tall and features spiny branches, small yellow flowers, and bright red berries. The leaves are oval-shaped and can turn a vibrant red or purple in the fall. Barberry is often used in landscaping for its ornamental qualities and as a natural hedge. Additionally, its berries are edible and have been used in traditional medicine for their potential health benefits, including antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.