Belgorod Oblast is a region located in western Russia, bordering Ukraine. It is known for its rich agricultural land, producing crops like wheat and sunflowers. The administrative center of the oblast is the city of Belgorod, which serves as an important cultural and economic hub. The region has a diverse landscape, featuring forests, rivers, and rolling hills. Belgorod Oblast is also home to several historical sites, including ancient fortresses and churches, reflecting its long history. The area plays a significant role in Russia's economy, particularly in agriculture and manufacturing.