Homonym: Belén (Nativity)
Belén is a traditional Spanish term that refers to a nativity scene, depicting the birth of Jesus Christ. These scenes often include figures of Mary, Joseph, the baby Jesus, and various animals, along with other characters like the Three Wise Men and shepherds. Belénes are commonly displayed during the Christmas season, symbolizing the story of the Nativity.
In addition to its religious significance, Belén has cultural importance in many Spanish-speaking countries. Communities often hold competitions for the most elaborate or creative nativity scenes. The practice of creating a Belén can also involve local customs and traditions, making each one unique to its region.