Beit Jala is a small Palestinian town located in the West Bank, near the city of Bethlehem. It is known for its rich history and cultural significance, with roots dating back to ancient times. The town is predominantly Christian and features several historic churches, including the Church of St. Nicholas. The population of Beit Jala is around 15,000 residents, who primarily engage in agriculture and tourism. The town is also known for its beautiful landscapes, including olive groves and vineyards, which contribute to its local economy. Beit Jala's proximity to Jerusalem makes it an important area for both residents and visitors.