"Being Mortal" is a book by Atul Gawande that explores the challenges of aging and end-of-life care. It examines how modern medicine often prioritizes prolonging life over the quality of life, leading to difficult decisions for patients and families. Gawande shares personal stories and insights from his experiences as a surgeon. The book emphasizes the importance of conversations about mortality and the need for a more compassionate approach to care. Gawande advocates for understanding patients' values and preferences, encouraging a shift towards a more holistic view of health that respects individual choices in the face of terminal illness.