Behavioral factors refer to the actions and habits of individuals that influence their health and well-being. These factors include lifestyle choices such as diet, exercise, smoking, and alcohol consumption. Understanding these behaviors can help identify risks for various health issues and promote healthier living. Additionally, behavioral factors are shaped by social, economic, and environmental influences. For example, access to healthy food, safe recreational spaces, and education can significantly impact a person's choices. By addressing these factors, communities can work towards improving public health outcomes and encouraging positive behavior changes.