"Begums" refers to noblewomen or wives of rulers in South Asia, particularly during the Mughal Empire. The term is often associated with women of high status, who played significant roles in the political and cultural life of their time. Begums were known for their influence, wealth, and patronage of the arts, contributing to the rich heritage of the region. In many cases, Begums held power in their own right, managing estates and engaging in diplomacy. Notable examples include Begum Hazrat Mahal, who led a rebellion against British rule, and Begum Jahanara, a prominent figure in the Mughal court. Their legacies continue to be celebrated in South Asian history.