The "Beatitudes" are a collection of teachings by Jesus found in the New Testament of the Bible, specifically in the book of Matthew (5:3-12) and Luke (6:20-23). They outline the attitudes and characteristics that are blessed by God, emphasizing humility, mercy, and righteousness. Each Beatitude begins with "Blessed are," highlighting the spiritual rewards for those who embody these qualities. These teachings serve as a moral foundation for Christianity, encouraging followers to live in a way that reflects compassion and justice. The Beatitudes are often seen as a guide for ethical behavior and a source of comfort for those facing hardships, promising divine favor and eternal reward.