Bauhinia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. Known for their distinctive butterfly-shaped leaves, these plants are commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions. The flowers are often large and showy, making them popular in ornamental gardening. Some species, like Bauhinia blakeana, are also known as the Hong Kong orchid tree. These plants can vary in size from small shrubs to large trees. They are often used in landscaping due to their attractive foliage and flowers. Additionally, some species have medicinal properties and are used in traditional medicine in various cultures.