The Battle of Stones River was a significant conflict during the American Civil War, fought from December 31, 1862, to January 2, 1863, near Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This battle involved the Union Army, led by Major General William S. Rosecrans, and the Confederate Army, commanded by General Braxton Bragg. The Union aimed to secure control of central Tennessee and protect supply lines. The battle resulted in a strategic victory for the Union, despite heavy casualties on both sides. Approximately 13,000 Union and 11,000 Confederate soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing. The outcome boosted Union morale and solidified their presence in the region, influencing future military operations.