The Battle of Courtrai, fought on July 11, 1302, was a significant conflict during the Flemish Revolt against the rule of the Count of Flanders. The battle took place near the town of Courtrai in present-day Belgium, where the forces of the Flemish towns faced the French army. The Flemish, primarily composed of infantry, utilized their knowledge of the terrain to gain an advantage. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for the Flemish, marking a turning point in their struggle for independence. The defeat of the French forces, led by Robert II of Artois, boosted the morale of the Flemish and solidified their resistance against French control. This event is often seen as a symbol of the growing sense of national identity in the region.