The Battle of Cepeda took place on February 1, 1859, in Argentina. It was a significant conflict during the Argentine Civil Wars, primarily between the forces of the Federalists, led by Juan Manuel de Rosas, and the Unitarians, who opposed Rosas' rule. The battle was fought near the town of Cepeda, and it marked a crucial moment in the struggle for power in Argentina. The outcome of the battle was a victory for the Unitarian forces, which led to the temporary weakening of Rosas' influence. This conflict highlighted the deep political divisions in Argentina, as the Federalists and Unitarians vied for control over the country's governance and direction.