The Battle of Berlin took place from April 16 to May 2, 1945, during the final days of World War II in Europe. It was a major offensive by the Soviet Union aimed at capturing the German capital, Berlin, which was heavily defended by German forces. The battle marked the end of Nazi Germany's military resistance and led to the fall of the city. As Soviet troops advanced, they faced fierce resistance from German soldiers and the Volkssturm, a militia composed of older men and boys. The battle resulted in significant destruction and loss of life, ultimately leading to the suicide of Adolf Hitler and the unconditional surrender of German forces.