The Battle of Manila took place from February 3 to March 3, 1945, during World War II. It was a significant conflict between the forces of the United States and the Imperial Japanese Army. The battle aimed to liberate the city of Manila, which had been occupied by Japan since 1942. The fighting resulted in extensive destruction of the city and heavy civilian casualties. The battle ended with the capture of Manila by American forces, marking a crucial step in the liberation of the Philippines and contributing to the overall defeat of Japan in the Pacific theater.