The Basilica of Vézelay is a Romanesque church located in the town of Vézelay, France. It was built in the 12th century and is renowned for its stunning architecture and intricate sculptures. The basilica is dedicated to Saint Mary Magdalene and has been a significant pilgrimage site since the Middle Ages. In 1979, the basilica was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its historical and cultural importance. It is also known for its beautiful tympanum, which depicts the Last Judgment, and its role in the Crusades, making it a key landmark in French history.