The "Barons of Lixnaw" refers to a prominent family in the history of Lixnaw, a village in County Kerry, Ireland. This family played a significant role in the local governance and land ownership during the medieval period, influencing the social and economic landscape of the region. The barons were known for their feudal authority and their contributions to the development of Kerry. Their legacy includes various historical sites and structures that reflect the architectural styles of their time, showcasing the family's importance in Irish history and culture.