"Barnaby Rudge" is a historical novel written by Charles Dickens, first published in 1841. Set during the Gordon Riots of 1780 in London, the story follows the life of the simple-minded Barnaby Rudge, who becomes embroiled in the chaos of the riots. The novel explores themes of mob mentality, social injustice, and the impact of political unrest on ordinary lives. The narrative intertwines Barnaby's personal journey with the larger historical events, showcasing a vivid portrayal of 18th-century London. Key characters include Barnaby's father, Joe Willet, and the villainous Gordon, who represents the tumultuous political climate of the time.