Banská Bystrica is a city located in central Slovakia. It is known for its rich history, particularly in mining, which dates back to the Middle Ages. The city is situated in the valley of the Hron River and is surrounded by the Low Tatras mountain range, making it a picturesque destination. The city serves as the administrative center of the Banská Bystrica Region and has a population of around 80,000 residents. Banská Bystrica features several historical landmarks, including the Church of St. Francis of Assisi and the Central Slovakian Gallery, showcasing its cultural heritage and artistic significance.