Bandwidth limiting is a technique used to control the amount of data that can be transmitted over a network connection. By setting a maximum data transfer rate, it helps manage network traffic and ensures that all users have fair access to resources. This is particularly useful in environments with limited bandwidth, such as home networks or public Wi-Fi. Organizations often implement bandwidth limiting to prioritize certain types of traffic, like video streaming or online gaming, while restricting less critical activities. This can improve overall performance and reduce congestion, leading to a better experience for all users connected to the network.