The Baltic region refers to the area surrounding the Baltic Sea, which includes several countries in Northern Europe. These countries are Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, often collectively known as the Baltic States. The region is characterized by its rich history, diverse cultures, and significant trade routes that connect Europe with Scandinavia and Russia. The Baltic Sea is bordered by other countries, including Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, Poland, and Russia. The region is known for its beautiful coastlines, numerous islands, and vibrant cities like Tallinn, Riga, and Vilnius. The Baltic region plays an important role in European politics, economics, and environmental issues.