Ballot privacy refers to the principle that voters can cast their votes without fear of being observed or coerced. This ensures that individuals can make their choices freely, without outside influence or pressure. Protecting ballot privacy is essential for maintaining the integrity of the electoral process and fostering public trust in democracy. To achieve ballot privacy, various methods are employed, such as using secret ballots and secure voting systems. These measures help to ensure that votes remain confidential and that the identity of voters is protected. By safeguarding this privacy, elections can reflect the true will of the people.