The Baining are an indigenous group located in the eastern part of New Britain, an island in Papua New Guinea. They are known for their unique cultural practices, including traditional dances and elaborate masks made from natural materials. The Baining people primarily engage in subsistence agriculture, growing crops such as taro and sweet potatoes. One of the most notable aspects of Baining culture is their fire dance, which is performed during important ceremonies. This dance involves participants wearing masks and performing around large fires, showcasing their connection to the spiritual world. The Baining's rich traditions and customs contribute to the cultural diversity of Papua New Guinea.