Back office operations refer to the administrative and support tasks that keep a business running smoothly. These functions typically include activities like accounting, human resources, and IT support. While they may not directly interact with customers, they are essential for maintaining the overall efficiency and effectiveness of an organization. In many companies, back office operations handle data management, compliance, and reporting. This ensures that the front office, which deals directly with clients and customers, can focus on sales and service. By streamlining these behind-the-scenes processes, businesses can improve productivity and reduce costs.