Axiology is the branch of philosophy that studies values, including ethics and aesthetics. It examines what is considered good, bad, right, or wrong, and how these values influence human behavior and decision-making. Axiology helps to understand the principles that guide moral judgments and the appreciation of beauty in art and nature. In addition to ethics and aesthetics, axiology explores the nature of value itself, questioning how values are formed and their significance in various contexts. This field is essential for disciplines like sociology, psychology, and political science, as it provides a framework for analyzing human motivations and societal norms.