An Autonomous Republic is a self-governing region that has a degree of independence from a larger state. It typically has its own government and can make decisions on local matters, but it remains under the sovereignty of the parent country. This arrangement allows for cultural or ethnic groups to maintain their identity while still being part of a larger political entity. Examples of autonomous republics include the Republic of Tatarstan within the Russian Federation and the Republic of Crimea. These regions often have their own laws, official languages, and administrative structures, allowing them to address local needs while adhering to the broader national framework.