Automation systems are technologies designed to perform tasks with minimal human intervention. They use various tools and software to control processes, machinery, and equipment, enhancing efficiency and accuracy. Common applications include manufacturing, where robots and conveyor belts streamline production, and smart homes, where devices like thermostats and lights can be controlled remotely. These systems often rely on sensors, actuators, and control algorithms to monitor and adjust operations in real-time. By integrating Internet of Things (IoT) devices, automation systems can collect data and optimize performance, leading to cost savings and improved productivity across various industries, including automotive, healthcare, and agriculture.