Automated controls are systems that manage and regulate processes without human intervention. They use sensors, actuators, and software to monitor conditions and make adjustments in real-time. Common applications include heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, where automated controls maintain desired temperatures efficiently. These systems enhance efficiency, safety, and reliability in various industries, such as manufacturing and energy management. By automating tasks, they reduce the need for manual oversight, allowing for quicker responses to changes in the environment. Examples of automated controls include programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and building management systems (BMS).