Austrian art encompasses a rich tradition that spans various styles and periods, from the Gothic and Baroque to Modernism. Notable for its contributions to painting, sculpture, and architecture, Austrian art has been shaped by influential figures such as Gustav Klimt and Egon Schiele, who are known for their unique approaches to expression and symbolism. The Vienna Secession movement, founded in 1897, played a crucial role in the evolution of Austrian art, promoting innovative ideas and breaking away from traditional norms. This movement emphasized the importance of individual creativity and led to the development of new artistic styles, influencing both local and international art scenes.