Austrian universities are known for their high academic standards and diverse range of programs. They offer a mix of traditional and modern disciplines, including engineering, social sciences, and arts. Many institutions, such as University of Vienna and Graz University of Technology, have a long history and are recognized internationally. Most Austrian universities are public and funded by the government, making education accessible to both local and international students. The academic calendar typically runs from October to June, with a focus on research and practical experience. Students can benefit from various exchange programs, including those under the Erasmus+ initiative.