Austrian Gothic Architecture emerged in the late 12th century and flourished until the 16th century. Characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, this style aimed to create verticality and lightness in structures. Notable examples include the St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna and the Cathedral of Graz. This architectural style often features intricate stone carvings and large stained glass windows, which enhance the spiritual atmosphere of religious buildings. The use of local materials, such as limestone and marble, contributed to the unique regional characteristics of Austrian Gothic structures, reflecting both artistic and cultural influences of the time.