Aukštaitian refers to a cultural and historical region in northeastern Lithuania. It is known for its picturesque landscapes, including numerous lakes and forests, which contribute to its natural beauty. The region is also recognized for its rich traditions, including folk music, crafts, and cuisine, which reflect the heritage of the Aukštaitian people. The inhabitants of Aukštaitian, known as Aukštaitians, speak a dialect of the Lithuanian language that is distinct from other regional dialects. This area is significant for its historical sites, such as ancient castles and churches, which showcase the region's long-standing cultural identity and its role in the broader history of Lithuania.