The term "Attini" refers to a tribe of ants within the subfamily Formicinae. This tribe is known for its complex social structures and diverse species, which include the well-known leafcutter ants. Attini ants are primarily found in the Americas and are recognized for their unique behavior of cultivating fungi as a food source. Attini ants exhibit fascinating mutualistic relationships with the fungi they cultivate. The ants gather plant material, such as leaves, to create a substrate for the fungi to grow. In return, the fungi provide essential nutrients for the ants, showcasing a remarkable example of cooperation in nature.