Fungus-growing ants are a unique group of ants that cultivate fungi as their primary food source. They collect plant material, which they chew and then use to grow specific types of fungi in their nests. This mutualistic relationship benefits both the ants and the fungi, as the ants provide nutrients and protection while the fungi serve as a food source. These ants belong to the subfamily Mycocepurus and are known for their complex social structures. They have developed specialized behaviors and physical adaptations to efficiently farm and manage their fungal crops. This fascinating interaction showcases the intricate connections found in nature.