Atacama Large Millimeter Array
The Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) is a powerful radio telescope located in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile. It consists of 66 high-precision antennas that work together to observe celestial objects in millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths. This allows scientists to study various astronomical phenomena, including the formation of stars and galaxies.
ALMA is a collaborative project involving North America, Europe, and East Asia, and it began operations in 2011. Its unique location at an altitude of 5,000 meters provides clear skies and minimal atmospheric interference, making it one of the most advanced observatories for studying the universe.