The Aswan High Dam is a large dam located on the Nile River in Egypt. Completed in 1970, it was built to control flooding, provide water for irrigation, and generate hydroelectric power. The dam created Lake Nasser, one of the largest artificial lakes in the world, which helps store water for agricultural use. The construction of the Aswan High Dam significantly transformed the economy and agriculture of Egypt. It allows for year-round farming by regulating the flow of the Nile, which was historically subject to seasonal flooding. Additionally, the dam produces a substantial amount of electricity, supporting the country's energy needs.