Asset seizure is a legal process where authorities take possession of property or assets believed to be connected to criminal activity. This can include money, vehicles, or real estate. The goal is to disrupt illegal operations and prevent criminals from benefiting from their actions. In many cases, asset seizure occurs without a criminal conviction, based on the idea that the property itself is involved in a crime. This practice is often used in cases related to drug trafficking, money laundering, or fraud. Legal frameworks vary by jurisdiction, affecting how and when assets can be seized.