Aryl Halides
Aryl halides are organic compounds that consist of an aromatic ring bonded to a halogen atom, such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine. They are derived from arenes, which are compounds containing a benzene ring. Aryl halides are important in organic chemistry and are used in various applications, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
These compounds exhibit unique properties due to the presence of the halogen, which can influence their reactivity and polarity. Aryl halides are generally less reactive than aliphatic halides, making them useful in substitution reactions. Their study is essential for understanding aromatic chemistry and developing new chemical processes.