Arturo Prat was a Chilean naval officer and national hero, born on April 3, 1848, in Ninhue, Chile. He is best known for his role in the Naval Battle of Iquique during the War of the Pacific between Chile and Peru. Prat commanded the Chilean ship Esmeralda and is celebrated for his bravery and leadership during the battle on May 21, 1879. Prat's legacy is honored in Chile, where he is remembered as a symbol of courage and patriotism. His actions during the battle, particularly his famous boarding of the enemy ship Huáscar, have made him a revered figure in Chilean history. Prat died in combat, and his contributions continue to inspire generations.