Artistic mediums refer to the materials and techniques artists use to create their work. Common mediums include oil paint, watercolor, charcoal, and clay. Each medium has unique properties that influence the final appearance and texture of the artwork. For example, oil paint allows for rich colors and blending, while charcoal offers a softer, more expressive line. In addition to traditional mediums, artists also explore digital mediums, such as digital painting and 3D modeling. These modern techniques enable the creation of art using software and technology, expanding the possibilities for artistic expression. Each medium plays a crucial role in shaping the artist's vision and message.